Key Facts
- Spot gold ended higher at about US$4,310 an ounce, a gain of roughly 0.38% on Wednesday, while the gold-tracking fund closed at US$4,272.
- Silver futures rose with December COMEX silver quoted near US$64.87, up about 1.6%, even as the silver-tracking fund ended at US$63.25.
- The Federal Reserve turned hawkish policymakers voted 12-0 for a quarter-point rate increase and 16 of 18 officials pencilled in another hike this year.
- Real yields stabilised the pause in inflation-protected bond yield gains muted the usual headwind for non-yielding bullion even as the dollar firmed.
- Mexico dominates silver supply the country mined 172.9 million ounces in 2025, roughly 20% of global output, while Peru ranked second with 130.6 million ounces.
- Silver outperformed gold in futures December COMEX silver futures were last quoted around US$64.865, up about 1.6% on the day, while December gold futures settled near US$4,304.20.
Today’s Focus
Precious metals held their ground on Wednesday, 16 September 2026, even as the Federal Reserve delivered a quarter-point rate increase. Spot gold was quoted near US$4,310 an ounce, up about 0.38% on the session, and December COMEX silver futures were marked around US$64.87, up roughly 1.6%. The exchange-traded proxies told a softer story, with the gold fund at US$4,272 and the silver fund at US$63.25. The Fed’s vote was unanimous at 12-0, and 16 of its 18 policymakers signalled another increase before the year ends.
The dollar’s firmness and stabilising real yields split the two metals. Gold held in a tight range near US$4,300 in futures trade, but December COMEX silver futures were marked around US$64.865, up roughly 1.6% on the day, as investors weighed silver’s industrial demand for solar panels, electronics and grid infrastructure against the tightening cycle.
For Latin America, the silver price matters enormously. Mexico is the world’s largest silver producer at 172.9 million ounces in 2025, while Peru ranks second with 130.6 million ounces. The two countries account for more than a third of global mine supply, making every 1% daily move in the metal a direct swing in export revenues and royalty flows for miners and policymakers in Mexico City and Lima.
What matters today. The metals themselves held up better than their exchange-traded proxies, and silver’s industrial demand kept futures firmer. Latin American miners are exposed to both forces.

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01 The session in one read
Precious metals held firm on Wednesday, 16 September 2026, after the Federal Reserve voted unanimously to raise its policy rate by a quarter of a percentage point. Spot gold was quoted near US$4,310 an ounce, up about 0.38%, while the gold-tracking fund ended at US$4,272 an ounce, a decline of -0.27% for the session, while the silver-tracking vehicle fell -0.66% to US$63.25 an ounce.
The central bank’s ‘dot plot’ showed 16 of 18 policymakers expect another rate increase before the year is out, a more hawkish tilt than many investors had priced. That sent the dollar higher against a basket of major currencies, a classic headwind for dollar-denominated metals for foreign buyers using pesos, soles or reais.
The Federal Reserve’s unanimous vote for a quarter-point increase and its signal of another hike in 2026 should keep a lid on gold and silver proxies in the near term, as higher real yields raise the opportunity cost of holding non-interest-bearing metals. Yet silver’s industrial demand from solar and electronics supply chains provides a partial offset, which is why December silver futures managed a 1.6% gain even as the gold proxy slipped. The variable to watch is whether the 10-year real yield breaks decisively higher in the next two sessions, because that would hit the gold-tracking fund harder than the silver-tracking vehicle given silver’s manufacturing demand base.
02 The board
The gold-tracking fund’s US$4,272 an ounce close masks a narrow intraday range in the underlying futures market, where December COMEX gold settled near US$4,304.20 after touching a session high of US$4,314.00 and a low of US$4,294.50. Spot-tracking services show gold firmer on the day, with one feed recording a daily gain of roughly 0.88% and a close near US$4,329.90 per ounce.
Silver’s board tells a more interesting story. The silver-tracking vehicle slipped to US$63.25 an ounce, but December COMEX silver futures were last marked around US$64.865, up 1.009 points or 1.58% on the day. Macro data platforms report spot silver near US$64.54 per ounce, up 1.40%, confirming that futures strength outpaced some spot snapshots but the direction of travel was consistently higher in benchmark settlements.
| Asset | Level | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Gold | US$4,272/oz | -0.27% |
| Silver | US$63.25/oz | -0.66% |
Source: RT close, 2026-09-16. Where a commodity has no spot feed, an exchange-traded tracker or leading producer is shown as a labelled proxy.
Live Market IntelligenceThe live market board
Rio Times · Live Market Intelligence
Latin America — Cross-Market Board
Regional
Sep 17, 2026 · 08:21
Ibovespa · benchmark
185,547.66
-0.51%
L 167,142day rangeH 168,310
+21.85% over 12 months
Market breadth · 4 names
25% advancing
1 ▲ advancing3 declining ▼
Currencies, rates & key inputs
Latin America scoreboard
IndexLastTodayStrength
185,547.66
-0.51%
63,507.11
-1.11%
11,235.54
-0.77%
3,028,871
+0.00%
2,511.76
-2.16%
58,496.57
+0.80%
Full instrument board
| Instrument | Last | Change | YoY | Prev. | High | Low | Volume |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBOV | 185,547.66 | -0.51% | +21.85% | 186,502.64 | 168,310 | 167,142 | — |
| IPSA | 11,235.54 | -0.77% | — | 11,322.60 | 11,210 | 10,984 | 1,513,213,483 |
| IPC MEX | 63,507.11 | -1.11% | +12.17% | 64,216.98 | 66,121 | 65,405 | 108,886,187 |
| MERVAL | 3,028,871 | +0.00% | +30.51% | 3,022,485 | 3,042,365 | 2,991,150 | — |
| COLCAP | 2,511.76 | -2.16% | — | 9.04 | 9.05 | 9.02 | 4,133 |
| BVL PERÚ | 58,496.57 | +0.80% | — | — | — | — | — |
| USD/BRL | 5.16 | +0.01% | -5.13% | 5.16 | 5.18 | 5.14 | — |
| EUR/BRL | 5.95 | +1.01% | -5.83% | 5.89 | 5.98 | 5.94 | — |
| USD/MXN | 17.06 | -0.24% | -8.58% | 17.10 | 17.08 | 17.01 | — |
| USD/CLP | 913.98 | +0.04% | -5.67% | 913.65 | 915.11 | 906.68 | — |
| USD/COP | 3,140 | +0.03% | -22.04% | 3,139 | 3,141 | 3,105 | — |
| USD/PEN | 3.36 | -0.66% | -4.82% | 3.38 | 3.38 | 3.35 | — |
| USD/ARS | 1,493 | +0.10% | +12.96% | 1,491 | 1,494 | 1,480 | — |
| USD/UYU | 40.27 | +1.24% | +1.80% | 39.77 | 40.27 | 40.23 | — |
| USD/PYG | 5,939 | +1.68% | -19.54% | 5,841 | 5,939 | 5,925 | — |
| USD/BOB | 11.64 | -0.76% | +72.04% | 11.73 | 11.72 | 11.64 | — |
| USD/DOP | 58.34 | +1.25% | -3.44% | 57.62 | 58.34 | 58.04 | — |
| USD/CRC | 445.92 | +0.89% | -9.71% | 441.97 | 448.50 | 445.92 | — |
Largest moves today
-2.16%
+1.68%
+1.25%
+1.24%
-1.11%
+1.01%
+0.89%
+0.80%
The session read
The Ibovespa eased 0.51%, with breadth negative — 1 of 4 names higher. BVL PERÚ led, while COLCAP lagged.
03 What moved it
The Federal Reserve was the dominant driver. A 12-0 vote for a quarter-point hike, with 16 of 18 officials pencilling in another increase in 2026, pushed real yields higher and strengthened the dollar, raising the opportunity cost of holding gold and silver which pay no interest.
Yet real yields stabilised after recent gains, according to the specialist wire services, muting one of the main drags on bullion. Silver’s industrial demand for electronics, solar panels and grid infrastructure also gave it a lift, explaining why December silver futures rose 1.6% while the gold proxy slipped, a divergence rooted in silver’s higher beta to global manufacturing activity.
04 The Latin American read
Mexico remains the world’s largest silver producer, mining 172.9 million ounces in 2025, roughly 20% of global output. Peru ranks second with 130.6 million ounces, according to the World Silver Survey 2026, meaning the two countries together supply more than a third of all mined silver.
Global silver mine production reached 846.6 million ounces in 2025, with a slight decline forecast to about 844.1 million ounces in 2026. For investors in Mexican and Peruvian equities, the firmer COMEX silver settlement near US$64.865 translates directly into higher export revenues and royalty flows for companies such as Fresnillo, Industrias Peñoles and Hochschild Mining, even as the gold proxy’s slip to US$4,272 an ounce tempers the broader complex.
05 The names to watch
Mexican silver miners are the most direct beneficiaries of any sustained advance in the metal. Fresnillo plc, the world’s largest primary silver producer, owns the Fresnillo district in Zacatecas, while Industrias Peñoles operates several polymetallic mines and smelting capacity across northern Mexico.
In Peru, Hochschild Mining and Buenaventura carry significant silver exposure alongside gold, giving foreign investors a two-in-one play on both safe-haven demand and industrial recovery. The World Silver Survey 2026 highlights that Peru’s 130.6 million ounces of output in 2025 leaves its miners as leveraged beta to every daily swing in the silver price.
06 The outlook
The hawkish Fed tilt suggests the gold-tracking fund may face continued pressure near the US$4,272 mark if the dollar extends its gains and real yields edge higher. Traders will watch whether the 16 of 18 policymakers expecting another hike actually deliver, because any softening of that guidance would quickly reverse the dollar’s bid and support bullion.
Silver’s 1.6% futures gain on the day points to a market looking past the immediate tightening cycle toward industrial demand from solar and grid infrastructure. For Latin American investors, the next move in the US 10-year real yield is the single most important variable; a break higher would hurt the gold proxy hard, while a stabilisation or decline would favour Mexican and Peruvian miners.
07 What to watch
- US 10-year real yield: Whether it breaks decisively higher after the Fed’s hawkish signal, as that determines the gold proxy’s next move.
- Dollar’s trade-weighted index: A sustained dollar rally pressures dollar-priced metals for Latin American exporters earning pesos, soles or reais.
- December COMEX silver vs spot divergence: Futures strength near US$64.865 versus spot near US$64.54 may signal positioning ahead of central-bank decisions.
- Mexican and Peruvian miner share prices: Fresnillo, Industrias Peñoles, Buenaventura and Hochschild should track the silver price’s industrial demand premium.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did gold and silver proxies fall on Wednesday?
The Federal Reserve voted 12-0 for a quarter-point rate hike and 16 of 18 policymakers signalled another increase in 2026, strengthening the dollar and raising real yields.
Why did silver futures rise while the silver proxy fell?
December COMEX silver futures were marked near US$64.865, up 1.6%, on industrial demand for solar panels, electronics and grid infrastructure, even as the silver-tracking vehicle slipped to US$63.25.
Which Latin American countries matter most for silver?
Mexico is the world’s largest silver producer at 172.9 million ounces in 2025, and Peru ranks second at 130.6 million ounces, together more than a third of global mine supply.
What should investors watch next?
The US 10-year real yield is the key variable, because a decisive break higher would hurt the non-yielding gold proxy more than silver, which also has industrial demand.
Market data: RT
This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error
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